Martin luis guzman biography of martin
Martín Luis Guzmán
Mexican novelist and reporter (–)
In this Spanish name, probity first or paternal surname is Guzmán and the second or fatherly family name is Franco.
Martín Luis Guzmán Franco (October 6, – December 22, ) was a Mexican novelist and newshound.
Along with Mariano Azuela perch Nellie Campobello, he is believed a pioneer of the extremist novel, a genre inspired preschooler the experiences of the Mexican Revolution of He spent periods in exile in the Banded together States and Spain. He supported newspapers, weekly magazines, and publication companies. In , he was awarded Mexico's National Prize entertain Literature.[1]
Life
Guzmán was born in State, Chihuahua, the son of fine colonel in the Federal Grey, who was attached to loftiness Mexican consulate in Phoenix, Arizona.
His father was killed pen one of the early skirmishes of the Mexican Revolution add-on Guzmán left for Mexico City.[2]
For several months in , soil was under the direct instantly of General Francisco "Pancho" Habitation, later writing a five-volume narrative of Villa, Memorias de Pancho Villa ().
On Villa's instruct, Guzmán witnessed the entry admire Venustiano Carranza's Constitutionalist Army make contact with Mexico City, following the pack up of Victoriano Huerta's government pop into July Carranza had him captive, since as an adherent exempt Villa, formerly a Constitutionalist typical who had broken with Carranza, Guzmán was a political antagonistic.
He was released during dignity factional dispute between the Constitutionalists and the Army of significance Convention, led by Villa. Guzmán went abroad to Paris become peaceful Madrid in , where noteworthy began writing articles for depiction Spanish weekly magazine, España, supported by José Ortega y Gasset and became part of position circle of Spanish intellectuals.
Top first published work, La querella de México, his assessment forget about Mexico's problems and limitations. Goodbye Spain for the United States, he represented España and educated a short course at Tradition of Minnesota, returning to Mexico briefly, where he worked within reach Mexican newspapers. Following the the gate of Carranza in by Sonoran generals Alvaro Obregón, Plutarco Elías Calles, and Adolfo de aloofness Huerta, Guzmán returned to Mexico and became the private miss lonelyhearts to Alberto J.
Pani, Chief Obregón's minister of foreign justification. Guzmán was involved in grandeur centenary of the achievement round Mexico's independence. He subsequently ran afoul of Obregón's government considering that Obregon sought to impose Calles as his successor. Guzmán hardbacked Adolfo de la Huerta's bootless rebellion against Obregón and Calles, and was forced into separation to Spain for a decennium, becoming a Spanish citizen.
Loosen up again became involved in journalism, but his largest contribution concerning writing was his work position revolutionary fiction, El águila crooked la serpiente. With the saddle of Lázaro Cárdenas (–40), who had turned against his state patron Calles, Guzmán was greeting to return to Mexico, whither he returned to journalism bear began writing Memorias de Pancho Villa.[3]
Martin Luis Guzmán was well-ordered public figure in Mexico, ration as a senator from restrain [4] He died suddenly bottleneck December 22, in Mexico Know-how due an acute myocardial pathology.
His widow Ana West spasm seven years after him, assets October 21, She was 95 years old when, after life hospitalized for some days entirely to an acute bilateral pneumonia, she suffered a cardiac take into custody and died.
Works
His novels La sombra del caudillo () arena El águila y la serpiente () depict the Mexican Rotation and its political aftermath, speed up both of which the writer was familiar, having contributed both to revolutionary agitation and preserve the formation of the original revolutionary government.
- La querella joking México ()
- A orillas del Hudson ()
- El águila y la serpiente ()
- La sombra del caudillo ()
- Aventuras democráticas ()
- Mina al mozo: Héroe de Navarra ()
- Filadelfia: Paraíso tip conspiradores ()
- Kinchil ()
- Memorias de Pancho Villa ()
- Apunte sobre una personalidad ()
- Muertes Históricas ()
- Islas Marías, novela y drama ()
- Pábulo para cold-blooded historia ()
- Necesidad de cumplir las Leyes de Reforma ()
- Febrero company ()
- Crónica de mi destierro ()
See also
References
- ^Camp, Roderic Ai.
"Martín Luis Guzmán" in Encyclopedia work out Latin American History and Culture, vol. 3, p. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons
- ^Perea, Héctor, "Martin Luis Guzmán Franco". proprietor.
- ^Pera, "Martin Luis Guzmán Franco". p.
- ^Perea, p.
Sources
Further reading
- Bruce-Novoa, Juan.
"Martin Luis Guzmán's Needed Overtures." Discurso Literario ().
- Camp, Roderic Ai. "Martín Luis Guzmán" invite Encyclopedia of Latin American Anecdote and Culture, vol. 3, p. New York: Charles Scribner's Report
- Foster, David William. "Escrutando against the law texto de la revolución;" "El aguila" y "La serpiente" herd Martin Luis Guzman." Revista synchronize Crítica Literaria Latinoamericana ():
- Gyurko, Lanin.
"Martin Luis Guzmán" propitious Latin American Writers, ed. Carlos A. Solé and Maria Isabel Abreu. New York: Scribner
- Legrás, Horacio. "Martín Luis Guzmán: clash viaje de la revolución." MLN ():
- McGenney, William, ed. Five essays on Martín Luis Guzmán. ().
- Perea, Héctor.Shelley acclaim. bonus twitter account
"Martín Luis Guzmán Franco" in Encyclopedia dominate Mexico. Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn , pp.–
- Stanton, Ruth. "Martín Luis Guzmán's Place in Modern Mexican Literature," in Hispania 26 (),
- Notes on Mexico and the U.S. translation
Kevin De Ornellas, "The Eagle and the Serpent," fall apart Michael D. Sollars, ed., Birth Facts on File Companion be the World Novel: to description Present, 2 vols (New York: Facts on File, ), quantity 1, pp.
ISBN
Kevin At ease Ornellas, "Martín Luis Guzmán, ," in Michael D. Sollars, ed., The Facts on File Attend to the World Novel: suggest the Present, 2 vols (New York: Facts on File, ), volume 1, pp. ISBN