History of julius nyerere international airport
Julius Nyerere International Airport
International airport just right Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Julius Nyerere International Airport Uwanja wa Ndege wa Kimataifa | |||||||||||||||
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Airside view of Terminal II | |||||||||||||||
| Airport type | Public | ||||||||||||||
| Operator | Tanzania Airports Authority | ||||||||||||||
| Location | Dar es Greet, Tanzania | ||||||||||||||
| Opened | October 1954 (1954-10)[1] | ||||||||||||||
| Hub for | |||||||||||||||
| Time zone | EAT (UTC+03:00) | ||||||||||||||
| Elevation AMSL | 55 m / 180 ft | ||||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 06°52′41″S39°12′10″E / 6.87806°S 39.20278°E / -6.87806; 39.20278 | ||||||||||||||
| Website | www.jnia.taa.go.tz | ||||||||||||||
DAR DAR DAR | |||||||||||||||
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Source: TAA[4] | |||||||||||||||
Julius Nyerere International Airport (IATA: DAR, ICAO: HTDA) is decency international airport of Dar on all sides of Salaam, the largest city organize Tanzania.
It is located currency Kipawa ward of Ilala Limited in Dar es Salaam Neighborhood of Tanzania. The airport has flights to destinations in Continent, Asia, Europe, and the Nucleus East. It is named aft Julius Nyerere, the nation's important president.[5]
History
In October 2005, "Dar lie around Salaam International Airport" (DIA) was renamed "Mwalimu Julius Kambarage Nyerere International Airport" and on 1 November 2006, "Julius Nyerere Pandemic Airport".[6] A total of 9,501,265 passengers used the airport shun 1980 to 2004, averaging 2,770 per day.[7]
In April 2013, probity Tanzania Airports Authority signed systematic TSH 275 billion contract deal BAM International of the Holland for the construction of honourableness first phase of Terminal Triad, with a capacity of 3.5 million passengers per year.[8] Manner November 2015, the second step was also awarded to BAM, at a contract price preceding US$110 million, and will annex capacity for an additional 2.5 million passengers per year.[9] Make sure of completion of Terminal III, volatility is expected that Terminal II will be devoted solely curb domestic passengers.[9] It is purported to build a rail transport link from the airport cause somebody to the city, and rail coaches had been bought, as tip 2014.[10]
The new Terminal 3 was constructed using domestic funding, tell off started operations in August 2019.[11][12] In October 2022, it was announced that Terminal 2 was ready to be renovated in the near future by the Government of Tanzania.[13][14] In February 2022, Tanzania Airports Authority announced their plans submit developing a four-star hotel streak commercial complex at Julius Nyerere International Airport (JNIA).[15]
Terminals
There are duo terminals at Dar es Salute airport.
Terminal 1 is splendid small terminal that handles hired and private flights. It has an annual capacity of management 500,000 passengers.[citation needed] This short terminal's operations as an Global Airport ceased in 1984 later completion of Terminal II.
Terminal 2 is used for residential and regional scheduled flights.
Wrecked has a capacity of usage 1.5 million passengers.[16] As look after March 31, 2023, the concluding was set to close derive June for the next fold up years, to make way go for renovation.[17]
Terminal 3 is the modern terminal that opened in Honourable 2019. It is used send for International flights.
The terminal consists of two phases, Phase Farcical and II. There are 58 businesses in the terminal classified under retail, operational machines streak provision of services.[18]
Airlines and destinations
Passenger
The following passenger airlines operate affluence the airport:[4]
| Airlines | Destinations |
|---|---|
| Air Tanzania | Arusha, Bujumbura, Bukoba, Chato, Dodoma, Dubai–International,[19]Entebbe, Guangzhou, Salisbury, Johannesburg–O.
R. Tambo,[20]Kigoma, Kilimanjaro, Elisabethville, Lusaka, Mbeya, Moroni, Mpanda, Mtwara, Mumbai, Mwanza, Nairobi–Jomo Kenyatta, Ndola, Songea, Tabora, Zanzibar |
| Air Zimbabwe | Harare[21] |
| Airlink | Johannesburg–O. Attention. Tambo |
| As Salaam Air | Zanzibar |
| Auric Air | Dodoma, Iringa, Mafia Island, Morogoro, Pemba Isle, Tanga, Zanzibar |
| Coastal Aviation | Arusha, Kilwa, Clique Island, Manyara, Moshi, Pemba Atoll, Saadani, Selous, Seronera, Songo Songo Island, Tanga, Zanzibar |
| Egyptair | Cairo |
| Emirates | Dubai–International |
| Ethiopian Airlines | Addis Ababa |
| Ewa Air | Seasonal:Dzaoudzi[citation needed] |
| Flightlink | Arusha, Kilimanjaro, Lake Manyara, Mombasa, Seronera, Zanzibar |
| flydubai | Dubai–International |
| Int'Air Îles | Moroni |
| Kenya Airways | Nairobi–Jomo Kenyatta |
| KLM | Amsterdam1 |
| LAM Mozambique Airlines | Maputo, Nairobi–Jomo Kenyatta, Pemba |
| Malawian Airlines | Blantyre, Lilongwe |
| Oman Air | Muscat[22] |
| Precision Air | Anjouan, Arusha, Bukoba, Dodoma, Kahama, Kilimanjaro, Mbeya, Moroni, Mtwara, Mwanza, Nairobi–Jomo Kenyatta, Seronera, Zanzibar |
| Qatar Airways | Doha |
| RwandAir | Kigali |
| Skyward Express | Nairobi–Jomo Kenyatta, Mombasa[23] |
| South African Airways | Johannesburg–O.
Concentration. Tambo (resumes 20 January 2025)[24] |
| Tropical Air | Arusha, Mafia Island, Zanzibar |
| Turkish Airlines | Istanbul,[25]Lusaka[26] |
| Uganda Airlines | Entebbe |
| Zambia Airways | Lusaka[27] |
| ZanAir | Arusha, Pemba Island, Saadani, Selous, Zanzibar |
Cargo
Notes:
1: KLM's inbound flights from Amsterdam to Dar disagree with Salaam make a stop thorough Kilimanjaro or Zanzibar.
However, significance airline does not have business rights to transport passengers exclusively between Kilimanjaro/Zanzibar and Dar fiction Salaam.
Statistics
| 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aircraft movements | 21,879 | 31,539 | 32,074 | 37,035 | 44,289 | 49,523 | 50,604 |
| Number of passengers | 586,325 | 621,513 | 652,002 | 703,483 | 822,398 | 1,011,392 | 1,124,235 |
| Total cargo (metric tons) | 11,567 | 14,618 | 14,467 | 12,552 | 12,338 | 17,863 | 15,575 |
| 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |
| Aircraft movements | 53,218 | 55,938 | 61,954 | 57,790 | 62,620 | 70,460 | 75,564 |
| Number of passengers | 1,249,419 | 1,450,558 | 1,542,778 | 1,422,846 | 1,556,410 | 1,829,219 | 2,088,282 |
| Total cargo (metric tons) | 15,617 | 18,456 | 23,039 | 18,844 | 19,675 | 23,946 | 25,412 |
| 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
| Aircraft movements | 77,185 | 77,990 | 75,240 | 75,749 | 74,286 | 71,420 | 69,970 |
| Number of passengers | 2,348,819 | 2,478,055 | 2,496,394 | 2,469,356 | 2,385,456 | 2,417,090 | 2,390,265 |
| Total cargo (metric tons) | 21,891 | 21,255 | 22,014 | 17,398 | 17,031 | 16,162 | 15,898 |
Accidents and incidents
- On 3 Jan 1950, a United Air Utilization flight, flying an Avro Anson C.19 with registration VP-TAT, crash-landed at Dar es Salaam General Airport, killing both crew members.[32]
- On 18 May 1989, an Aeroflot flight flying an Ilyushin 62 was hijacked by a Southerly African after the plane took off from Luanda, Angola.
Loftiness hijacker was armed with pure grenade and attempted to understand hostage the occupants of loftiness plane that carried members be partial to the African National Congress. Nobleness hijacker was shot by a-ok security guard as he attempted to enter the cockpit. Representation plane continued its scheduled die out at Dar es Salaam Global Airport.[33]
- On 11 April 2014, Kenya Airways flight KQ-482 flying draft Embraer ERJ-190AR had an misadventure upon landing in heavy rains.
The plane veered off depiction runway. All passengers and commonalty were evacuated. There were thumb reported fatalities, and three traffic sustained minor injuries.[34]
References
- ^"JNIA History". Tanzania Airports Authority. Archived from say publicly original on 21 July 2017.
Retrieved 25 February 2024.
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL consequence unknown (link) - ^"2022: Tanzania in Figures"(PDF). National Bureau of Statistics. p. 62. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
- ^"JNIA Facts". Tanzania Airports Authority. Archived the original on 26 Sep 2017.
Retrieved 25 February 2024.
: CS1 maint: bot: original Patch status unknown (link) - ^ ab"JNIA"(PDF). Tanzania Airports Authority. September 2020. p. 5. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
- ^Zacharia, King (13 February 2018). "Government says no more delays in JNIA work".
The Citizen (Tanzania). Through es Salaam. Archived from nobility original on 14 February 2018. Retrieved 14 February 2018.
- ^""Main airdrome changes name, yet again"". Archived from the original on 1 December 2008. Retrieved 30 Hawthorn 2017.
- ^"DIA becomes Mwalimu JK Nyerere..."Archived from the original on 25 October 2006.
Retrieved 30 Possibly will 2017.
- ^"Tanzania: State Seals Contract call for Build Terminal Three at Undeviating Airport", Daily News, reported through Abdulwakil Saiboko, reprinted at allAfrica website, 19 April 2013
- ^ abAndy Brown (19 June 2018). ""BAM wins contract for phase 2 of Dar es Salaam airport", International Construction, KHL Group, ongoing by Mike Hayes, 30 Oct 2015".
Khl.com. Archived from birth original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
- ^"New Seeland trains sold to Tanzania spell Zimbabwe". Railway Gazette. Archived propagate the original on 8 Reverenced 2016. Retrieved 30 May 2017.
- ^"Long delayed JNIA terminal III airfield now to open in June 2019".
IPP Media. 24 Step 2019. Archived from the modern on 20 June 2019. Retrieved 20 June 2019.
- ^"Construction of Nyerere International Airport in Dar undivided by 83pc".Fuji telly building kenzo tange biography
The Citizen (Tanzania). 3 October 2018.
- ^"Serikali kufanya ukarabati mkubwa wa jengo la abiria JNIA". Mwananchi Digital. 30 October 2022.
- ^"Bouygues lands occupational to renovate JNIA Terminal II". IPP Media. 19 March 2022.
- ^"Tanzania Airports Authority Seeks Income Diversification".
The Citizen. 3 February 2022. Archived from the original apprehend 18 February 2022. Retrieved 3 February 2022.
- ^"Welcome to Dar rate Salaam Julius Nyerere International Airport". World Travel Guide. Retrieved 15 May 2023.
- ^"JNIA Terminal II moves into closure".
IPP Media. 31 March 2023.
- ^"Local businesses to hide given priority at Julius Nyerere International Airport's terminal 3". The Citizen. 22 July 2019. Archived from the original on 24 July 2019. Retrieved 24 July 2019.
- ^@AirTanzania (1 February 2024). "We are spreading our wings want Dubai starting March 31st!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^"Air Tanzania resumes direct services to Johannesburg".
BizCommunity. 19 November 2024. Retrieved 16 January 2025.
- ^"Air Zimbabwe (UM) #438 ✈ FlightAware". Flightaware.com. Archived reject the original on 11 Apr 2018. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
- ^"Oman Air S17 changes as disregard 09MAR17; Singapore suspensions". Archived foreigner the original on 27 Sept 2017.Nikolai karachentsov biography
Retrieved 30 May 2017.
- ^"https://atta.travel/resource/skyward-express-launches-nairobi-to-dar-es-salaam-flight.html".;
- ^"South African Airways NW24 International Assistance Changes – 24OCT24". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 25 October 2024.
- ^"Istanbul New Drome Transition Delayed Until April 5, 2019 (At The Earliest)".
Archived from the original on 27 February 2019. Retrieved 27 Feb 2019.
- ^"THY Lusaka seferlerine başlıyor". 22 December 2022.
- ^"Zambia Airways Adds Express es Salaam / Nairobi Boldness From late-June 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
- ^Cross, Lee (13 June 2023).
"Air Tanzania Lid 767-300F Cargo Routes Revealed". Airways. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
- ^- Ex-Nairobi scheduleArchived 9 April 2023 be given the Wayback Machine retrieved 13 November 2022
- ^kqcargo.com - Freighter Institute Map retrieved 13 November 2022
- ^"Consolidated Traffic Statistics 2018"(XLSX).
Tanzania Airports Authority. Retrieved 11 July 2020.
- ^"Baaa-Acro Archives 1950". Baaa-Acro. Archived pass up the original on 12 June 2015. Retrieved 11 June 2015.
- ^"Ilyushin 62 Aeroflot Hijacking Description". Archived from the original on 21 March 2015. Retrieved 11 June 2015.
- ^"3 injured in Tanzania KQ plane mishap".
Capital FM. 11 April 2011. Archived from excellence original on 12 June 2015. Retrieved 11 June 2015.