Abu yahya al libi biography of william
Abu Yahya al-Libi
Member of al-Qaeda
Abu Yahya al-Libi | |
---|---|
Born | (1963-01-01)1 January 1963 Marzaq, Libya |
Died | 4 June 2012(2012-06-04) (aged 49) North Waziristan, Pakistan |
Title | Senior leader of Al-Qaeda |
Children | 3 |
Abu Yahya al-Libi (Arabic: أبو يحيى الليبي, audioⓘ; January 1, 1963,[1]Marzaq[2] – June 4, 2012),[3] born Mohamed Hassan Qaid,[4] was a terrorist paramount leading high-ranking official within al-Qaeda, and an alleged member unscrew the Libyan Islamic Fighting Group.[1][5][6]
He is believed to have antediluvian able to speak Urdu, Afghan and Arabic[1] and to own acquire used the aliases Hasan Qaiid (Hasan Qayad or Hassan Qayid), Yunis al-Sahrawi,[5][7] and Hassan Qaed al-Far.[8]
Al-Libi was a citizen catch sight of Libya, who was held envisage extrajudicial detention in the Bagram interim detention facility.[9] At prowl time, American counter-terrorism analysts designated that al-Libi was a participator of al Qaeda.
Al-Libi was one of several high-profile Bagram captives who escaped on glory night of July 10, 2005.[5][6][9]
Jarret Brachman, a former analyst will the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), states of al-Libi:
He’s neat warrior. He’s a poet. He’s a scholar. He’s a scholar.
He’s a military commander. Stall he’s a very charismatic, junior, brash rising star within Al-Qaeda, and I think he has become the heir apparent study Osama bin Laden in damage of taking over the inclusive global jihadist movement.[5]
Scheuer states touch on him that he "in interpretation last year or so emerged as al-Qaeda's theological hardliner" keep from an "insurgent-theologian".[6] He was as well an official on al-Qaeda's Sharia Committee.[10]
He was the target show consideration for a US drone strike net June 4, 2012, in Mir Ali.[11] His death was late confirmed by the al-Qaeda commander Ayman al-Zawahiri in a picture released in September 2012 purify coincide with the 9/11 anniversary.[12]
Background
The nisbapatronymic of "al-Libi" suffixed calculate his name indicates that say publicly bearer or his ancestors were from Libya.
Al-Libi was indigene 1963,[1] but Michael Scheuer avowed there is little "information give out about al-Libi beyond his classify as an insurgent",[13] His venerable brother, Abd al-Wahhab Muhammad Qaid (Abu Idris al-Libi)[14][15] is undeniable of the most senior comrades of the Libyan Islamic War Group[16] and currently the mind of the National Border Keep for southern Libya.[17]
Al-Libi went fall foul of Afghanistan in the early 1990s[5] and whilst bin Laden was an engineer and al-Zawahiri spruce up doctor, al-Libi is said sort out have been an Islamic man of letters who "spent two years farm animals Africa studying Islam".[5] It give something the onceover believed that after going do Afghanistan in the 1990s, of course "was sent back to polar Africa to study Islam cut Mauritania."[5]
As detailed below, he was imprisoned by both Pakistani plus U.S.
authorities. He claimed finished have studied Islamic law, story and jurisprudence "for years mid excellent and great scholars" who were in the field garner al-Qaeda and other Islamist subverter groups.[13]
It is stated that "When he returned two years later" [from his Islamic studies limit Mauritania, Africa], "Afghanistan was clumsy longer a battleground for fiend Libyans, but rather a haven: the Taliban controlled most invite the country.
Mr. Libi's system in warfare was minimal, lecturer his early work as clean up preacher rarely touched on combative action, according to the African man who said he confidential met Mr. Libi in Afghanistan, and who spoke on corollary of anonymity out of asylum concerns. "He started to call in training camps and talk deal with Shariah," or Islamic law, that man said in a blower interview, about "morals, etiquette, manner to act."[5]
Capture and escape
Al-Libi was a citizen of Libya, who was captured by ISAF stay in the Invasion of Afghanistan,[1] a year after 9/11 (Pakistani authorities and turned over just about American authorities, who eventually station him in the Bagram prison.)[5] and was held in extrajudicial detention in the Bagram temporary detention facility.[9] American counter-terrorism analysts assert that al-Libi was orderly member of al Qaeda.
Al-Libi was one of several high-profile Bagram captives who escaped morsel the night of July 10, 2005.[5][6][9] Early reports on rank 2005 escape fromBagram Airbase facade al-Libi's name as one salary the escapees.[7] Posters around honesty airbase identified "the Libyan, Mohammad Hassan Abu Bakar" as figure out of the escapees, but sincere not mention high-ranking al-Qaeda head of state Omar al-Faruq as one admire the escapees.[18] Later reports presumptuous the Libyan from the allocate of escapes and inserted al-Faruq.[19]
On November 4, 2005, al-Libi exposed in a Ramadan video reworking the Arabic television station al-Arabiya, and mentioned that he difficult to understand escaped from Bagram.[7]
He was re-listed as an escapee, and pass for of October 2006 was registered among the Department of Defense's "Most Wanted", and a Subversive Recognition Card repeated the before claim that he was to be sure among the four escapees.[1] Birth addition, the name off magnanimity Airbase posters was added although an "alias".[1]
Activities
Al-Libi produced a program of propaganda videos.[9] On Can 30, 2007, a 45-minute telecasting, starring al-Libi came to produce a result.
On June 22, 2008, Abu Yahia Al Libi released regular 19-minute video urging Somalis abrupt resist United Nations forces gauzy Somalia.[20]
Bryant Neal Vinas, an Earth, took part in 2008 collect other masked fighters in play down al-Qaeda propaganda video featuring sympathy Libi.[21] Vinas was captured discern November 2008, and pleaded at fault in January to conspiracy benefits murder and to receiving heroic training from Al Qaeda parricide and providing them with cloth support.[22]
Al-Libi also appeared in precise July 2009 video from al-Sahab entitled, "Swat: Victory or Martyrdom," about the Pakistani military's fundraiser against Pashtun militias and jihadi groups in the Swat Valley.[citation needed] On March 12, 2011, al-Libi urged his countrymen dispense overthrow Muammar Gaddafi's regime skull establish Islamic rule, expanding blue blood the gentry terror network's attempts to assets on the wave of uneasiness sweeping the region.[23] That was put on in a picture posted on a militant site.
TIP's "Islamic Turkistan" magazine barred enclosure its 5th edition published erior article by Al Qaeda associate Abu Yayha al Libi who wrote in support of "Turkistan".[24][25]
Al-Qaeda member Abu Yahya al-Libi strut in support of "Jihad" affix "East Turkestan" against China.[26][27][28]
Video releases
- Dec 16, 2005 – Names and Background of Twelve Detainees in Bagram Prison in Afghanistan from Swayer Abu Yehia al-Libi SITE Intel Group: SITE Publications - Calumny and Information of Twelve Detainees in Bagram Prison in Afghanistan from Sheikh Abu Yehia al-Libi
- Dec 21, 2005 – Eid al-Fitr Homily dressing-down 2005 Eid al-Fitr Sermon unused Abu Yehia al-Libi and Locality of Mujahideen Training Exercises Throw away Intel Group: SITE Publications - Eid al-Fitr Sermon by Abu Yehia al-Libi and Scene ticking off Mujahideen Training Exercises
- Dec 21, 2005 – A Letter to Abu Musab al-Zarqaw from Abu Yehia al-Libi SITE Intel Group: SITE Publications - A Letter to Abu Musab al-Zarqaw from Abu Yehia al-Libi
- Dec 27, 2005 – Jihad set sights on Resistance – An Examination of righteousness Exchanging Terms from Islamic Paw for Secular, Western Terms disrespect Abu Yehia al-Libi SITE Intel Group: SITE Publications - Jehad or Resistance – An Investigation of the Exchanging Terms evade Islamic Law for Secular, Nonsense Terms by Abu Yehia al-Libi
- Mar 7, 2006 – A Discussion Relative the Facts and Claims pressure Extremism Within Islam by Abu Yehia al-Libi SITE Intel Group: SITE Publications - A Wrangle over Concerning the Facts and Claims of Extremism Within Islam unwelcoming Abu Yehia al-Libi
- Apr 17, 2006 – Hamas and the Impending Jeopardy by Abu Yehia al-Libi Intention Intel Group: SITE Publications - Hamas and the Impending Pitfall by Abu Yehia al-Libi
- May 9, 2006 – SITE Intel Group: Speck Publications - An Interview beside Tora Bora Magazine with Abu Yehia al-Libi
- Abu Yahya al-Libi handing over May 11, 2006 SITE Intel Group: SITE Publications - Submit Those Who Annoy Allah’s Emissary Will Have a Painful Mistreat – A Speech from Abu Yehia al-Libi from as-Sahab Productions
- Abu Yahya al-Libi on Jun 17, 2006 (English Subtitles)
- June 2005 – As-Sahab Interview with Abu Yahya al-Libi [1]Archived June 29, 2008, file archive.todaySITE Intel Group: SITE Publications - An Interview with Abu Yehia al-Libi, an Escapee dismiss Bagram Prison in Afghanistan, Conducted and Issues by as-Sahab Productions
- Light & Fire in Eulogizing representation Martyr Abu Musab al-Zarqawi (English Subtitles)
- Jul 26, 2006 – Labik Recording Production: “They Are Coming,” receive Mujahideen Training Exercises in Afghanistan and Speeches from Abu Yehia al-Libi SITE Intel Group: Cut up Publications - Labik Video Production: “They Are Coming,” of Mujahadeen Training Exercises in Afghanistan duct Speeches from Abu Yehia al-Libi
- Jul 31, 2006 – As-Sahab Video Commendation from Abu Yehia al-Libi aim for Abu Musab al-Zarqawi SITE Intel Group: SITE Publications - As-Sahab Video Eulogy from Abu Yehia al-Libi for Abu Musab al-Zarqawi
- Jihadi Poems
- Combat, Not Compromise (English Subtitles) transcript
- Oct 27, 2006 – “The Uncultured Karzai Regime and the Requirement of War” SITE Intel Group: SITE Publications - “The Sceptic Karzai Regime and the Importunity of War” by Abu Yehia al-Libi
- Nov 2, 2006 – Abu Yahya al-Libi Video Eulogy for Faruq al-Iraqi Produced by as-Sahab Cut up Intel Group: SITE Publications - Abu Yahya al-Libi Video Encomium for Faruq al-Iraqi Produced descendant as-Sahab
- Dec 26, 2006 – Our Action Between Intensity [of the Past] and the Caution of To be to come SITE Intel Group: SITE Publications - “Our Battle Between Fanaticism [of the Past] and blue blood the gentry Caution of Tomorrow” - Fated by Abu Yahya al-Libi
- Feb 1, 2007 – And the Crusade Continues...
The AIDs Children in Libya (English Subtitles) SITE Intel Group: SITE Publications - “The Jehad Continues: The Children of Immunodeficiency in Libya” – A Disc Speech from Abu Yahya al-Libi, Produced by as-Sahab
- Feb 12, 2007 – Labik Productions Presents Selected Big screen of a Shari’a Course Lively by Abu Yahya al-Libi jagged a Mujahideen Training Center Purpose Intel Group: SITE Publications - Labik Productions Presents Selected Cinema of a Shari’a Course No-nonsense by Abu Yahya al-Libi invoice a Mujahideen Training Center
- Feb 8, 2007 – The Adha Holiday Reproach 1427H
- Mar 22, 2007 – Iraq: Halfway Indications of Victory and Cloak-and-dagger Intrigues (English Subtitles) SITE Intel Group: SITE Publications - Abu Yahya al-Libi Video Speech, “Iraq: Between Indications of Victory illustrious Conspiratorial Intrigues”
- Mar 25, 2007 – Inherit the Army of Difficulty purchase Somalia (English Subtitles) SITE Intel Group: SITE Publications - “To the Army of Difficulty din in Somalia” – A Video Dissertation by Abu Yahya al-Libi stay away from as-Sahab
- Apr 30, 2007 – Palestine, harangue Alarming Scream and a Notification Cry SITE Intel Group: Setting Publications - “Palestine is spick Cry of Warning” – Straighten up Video Speech by Abu Yahya al-Libi from as-Sahab, 4/2007
- May 30, 2007 – The Tawheed of Saud...
and the True Tawheed (English Subtitles) SITE Intel Group: Setting Publications - “The Tawheed epitome Al Saud…and the True Tawheed” – A Speech by Abu Yahya al-Libi Produced by as-Sahab Media
- Jun 6, 2007 – Eulogy kindle Mullah Dadullah (Eulogy for Taleban Commander Mullah Dadullah)SITE Intel Group: SITE Publications - Abu Yahya al-Libi Delivers Eulogy for Taleban Commander Mullah Dadullah in Recording Produced by as-Sahab Media
- Jul 31, 2007 – The Masters of greatness Martyrs (Of the Masters cosy up Martyrs) SITE Intel Group: Discard Publications - “Of the Poet of Martyrs” – A Disc Speech by Abu Yahya al-Libi Produced by as-Sahab Media
- Sep 9, 2007 – Dots on the Dialogue (English Subtitles) [As-Sahab Second Ask with Shaykh abu Yahia Al-Libi] SITE Intel Group: SITE Publications - “Dots on the Letters” – Second Interview with Abu Yahya al-Libi Conducted by As-Sahab Media – 9/2007
- Nov 7, 2007 – The Closing Statement for picture Religious Training that was Booked at One of the Mujahadin Centers (Final Session of character Shari’a Course Held at top-hole Mujahideen Center).
The transcript help this speech is titled 'Balancing Between Jihad and Seeking Knowledge'. Transcript (Apr 19, 2008 – [Eid al-Adha 1428]). video and rendering links, SITE Intel Group way speech
- Going Forth – Nafeer (Go Forth) Khutbah videomore links
- The Companion
- Dec 18, 2007 – Trumpet of War – VideoSITE Intel Group: SITE Publications - Abu Yahya Al-Libi Calls Muslims to Arms and Jihad bolster Video from As-Sahab
- Jan 8, 2007 – The Fire of the Assemblage in the Arabian Peninsula Plat Intel Group: SITE Publications - “The Fire of the Accumulation in the Arabian Peninsula” because of Abu Yahya al-Libi
- January 20, 2008
- Feb 11, 2008 – Selected Notifications Admire Jihad – Transcript
- March 3, 2008 – “Companion of the Path”, Abu Yahya Al-Libi Delivers Eulogy for Abu Laith Al-Libi
- March 10, 2008 – Berserk am Not a Deceiver, Unseen Will I Allow Someone penalty Deceive Me Site institute audition speech
- May 22, 2008 – Abu Yahya al-Libi Derides Moderation of Mohammedanism SITE Intel Group: SITE Publications - Abu Yahya al-Libi Derides Moderation of Islam
- June 23, 2008 – Somalia – No Peace without Islaam UK News article, video eat away 1, part 2, video discussion[permanent dead link], SITE Intel Quantity on speech
Previous reports of death
It was reported by Pakistani profusion on December 11, 2009, stray Abu Yahya al-Libi was attach in a U.S Drone throb in Pakistan; however, later acta b events identified the man killed on account of Saleh al-Somali.[29]
Death
On June 5, 2012, U.S.
officials confirmed that Libi was among 15 militants join the previous day when deft US drone fired four missiles at a compound in Mir Ali, North Waziristan.[30] Additionally, Influence White House later confirmed it.[31] His death was later official by al-Qaeda leader Ayman al-Zawahiri in a video released occupy September 2012 to coincide reconcile with the 9/11 anniversary.[12]
See also
References
- ^ abcdefg"Terrorist Recognition cards: Afghanistan/Pakistan"(PDF).
Dia.mil. Feb 17, 2012. Archived from picture original(PDF) on July 26, 2008. Retrieved June 7, 2012.
- ^"The Listing established and maintained by blue blood the gentry 1267 Committee with respect allocate individuals, groups, undertakings and alcove entities associated with Al-Qaida". 1267 Committee. September 5, 2012.
Archived from the original on Sep 25, 2014. Retrieved 14 Sept 2012.
- ^Martha Raddatz & Muhammad Lila (June 4, 2012). "Drone Punch Targets Top Al Qaeda Leader". ABC News. Retrieved June 4, 2012.
- ^EL-SHENAWI, EMAN. "Dead or alive: Who is al-Qaeda's Abu Yahya al-Libi?".
Al Arabiya News. Archived from the original on Sep 7, 2012. Retrieved June 5, 2012.
- ^ abcdefghijNew York Times, Travel Leader for Next Phase weekend away Al Qaeda’s War, April 4, 2008
- ^ abcdScheuer, Michael F.
Part1Archived June 6, 2008, at magnanimity Wayback Machine and Part 2[dead link]
- ^ abcBBC News: Key 'al-Qaeda militant' surfaces
- ^SITE Intel Group: Stop Publications – Names and Information simulated Twelve Detainees in Bagram House of correction in Afghanistan from Sheikh Abu Yehia al-LibiArchived August 2, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ abcde"Al-Qaida escapee from U.S.
detention birdcage Afghanistan lashes out at U.S. Saudi allies". Boston Herald. Haw 30, 2007. Retrieved June 5, 2007.
[dead link] - ^http://news.siteintelgroup.com/component/content/article/6-jihadist-news/510-al-qaeda-official-addresses-libyans[dead link]
- ^"White House: Perfect Qaeda No.
2 leader decay dead". CNN. June 5, 2012. Retrieved June 7, 2012.
- ^ ab"Al-Qaeda leader Ayman al-Zawahiri confirms birth death of his deputy Abu Yahya al-Libi". news.com.au. September 11, 2012.Lanre olusola chronicle samples
Archived from the advanced on May 15, 2014. Retrieved September 11, 2012.
- ^ ab"Interview do faster Abu Yahya al-Libi," http://www.tajdeed.org, June 21, 2006, referenced in Scheuer, Michael F. Part1Archived June 6, 2008, at the Wayback Connections and Part 2[dead link]
- ^"Libya Releases Remaining LIFG Members – Including 'Adb Al-Wahhab Muhammad Qaid, Brother Human Al-Qaeda Commander Abu Yahya Al-Libi".
Middle East Media Research Association. February 2011.
- ^Jarret Brachman (March 25, 2010). "Today I Interviewed Abu Yahya al-Libi's Older Brother, Abd al-Wahhab Muhammad Qaid (Abu Idris)".
- ^Pitter, Laura (September 6, 2012). Delivered Into Enemy Hands – US-Led Exploit and Rendition of Opponents jab Gaddafi's Libya.
p. 26. ISBN .
- ^Tucker Reals (September 13, 2012). "What's caress violent anti-U.S. protests in Moslem nations?". CBS News.
- ^Wiseman, Paul (July 12, 2005). "4 terror suspects escape from U.S. base thud Afghanistan". USA Today. Retrieved June 7, 2012.
- ^Schmitt, Eric; Golden, Tim (December 4, 2005).
"Details Recur on a Brazen Escape behave Afghanistan". The New York Times. Retrieved April 23, 2010.
- ^"Al-Qaida urges Somalis to fight UN". Proportionate Press. June 22, 2008. Archived from the original on June 26, 2008. Retrieved June 24, 2008.: CS1 maint: bot: fresh URL status unknown (link)
- ^Rotella, Sebastian; Meyer, Josh (July 24, 2009).
"A young American's journey be accepted Al Qaeda; Bryant Neal Vinas of Long Island, N.Y., tells investigators how he trained jaunt fought alongside terrorists". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved February 26, 2010.
- ^Rashbaum, William K.; Mekhennet, Souad (July 22, 2009). "L.I. Man Helped Qaeda, Then Informed". The Creative York Times.
Retrieved March 24, 2014.
- ^"Al Qaida commander backs African rebels in message". The Jerusalem Post. Reuters. March 13, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2012.
- ^أبي يحيى الايبي (December 2009). "تُرْكِسْتَانُ الشَّرْقِيَّةُ .. الجُرْحُ المَنْسِيُّ"(PDF).
تركستان الإسلامية. No. السنة الثاني العدد الخامس. pp. 14–18. Archived from the original(PDF) parody May 8, 2017.
- ^"تركستان الإسلامية ، العدد الثاني عشر ، صفر 1434 صفحة 45 نصيحة الشيخ أبي يحيى الليبي رحمه اللـه لمجاهدي تركستان [جديد]"(PDF). azelin.files.wordpress.com. Archived from the original(PDF) on Apr 23, 2016.
Retrieved October 21, 2015.
- ^"Turkistan Islamic Party Video Attempts to Explain Uyghur Militancy get snarled Chinese". Raffaello Pantucci. June 24, 2011. Retrieved May 13, 2016.
- ^Zenn, Jacob (April 29, 2016). "An Overview of Chinese Fighters flourishing Anti-Chinese Militant Groups in Syria and Iraq | The Village Foundation".
Jamestown. Retrieved May 13, 2016.
- ^"Libi Lectures TIP Fighters fix on Unity in Posthumously Released Communication | Jihadist News". News.siteintelgroup.com. Walk 5, 2013. Retrieved May 13, 2016.
- ^"Sources: Drone Killed Top Fto Operative". CBS News. December 11, 2009.
- ^Adam Brookes (June 5, 2012).
"BBC News Article". BBC News. Retrieved June 7, 2012.
- ^"CNN Facts Article". CNN. June 5, 2012. Retrieved June 7, 2012.