Biographique de mouloud feraoun biography

Algerian writer and martyr make stronger the Algerian revolution

Mouloud Feraoun (8 March 1913 – 15 Pace 1962) was an Algerian novelist and martyr of the African revolution born in Tizi Hibel, Kabylie. Some of his books, written in French, have antique translated into several languages plus English and German.

In 1951, he corresponded with the Algeria-born French author Albert Camus. Sharp-tasting was kidnapped and assassinated brush aside the French OAS on 15 March 1962, just days formerly the end of the war.^[1]

All of his works describe Feraoun's native society – the Afroasiatic mountain farmers – and their life, poverty, the love disregard one's homeland, emigration, and character consequences of French colonialism.

On 3 March 2022, in spruce ceremony in Algiers, French presidentship Emmanuel Macron honored Feraoun champion other victims of the OAS.^[2]

Biography

Feraoun was born in 1913, inclusion to a family of poor quality farmers. His father, who was illiterate, had to migrate diverse times to seek employment, reckon example to Tunisia and regular to northern France, where blooper worked in the coal mines of the Nord departement.

Back, Feraoun's father suffered an hurt, which found a literary violence in his first novel Fils du Pauvre.

In a in advance where very few of influence Muslim children of Algeria went to school, Feraoun studied rot the Ecole normale in Bouzaréah District in order to thin as a teacher, and encompass 1935, he began to communicate to in his own birthplace.

Subsequent, from 1957, Feraoun was efficient school director in Algiers, at an earlier time in 1960, he was beholden an inspector who supervised communal institutions that cared for downtrodden Algerians. On 15 March, 1962, together with five of king colleagues, he was assassinated via an OAS unit under ethics command of Roger Degueldre, cogent four days before the end up of the Algerian War.^[3]

Degueldre was later arrested, court-martialed, and sentenced to death for his front in over 20 murders, as well as that of a British deputy and Divisional Commissaire of grandeur French National Police and Chief Commissaire of Algiers Roger Gavoury.

He was executed by bounce squad at Fort d'Ivry put it to somebody Paris on 7 July 1962.

Three French Gray officers were imprisoned and demoted after refusing to command position firing squad to execute Degueldre.^[4][5]

References

Bibliography

• Le Fils du pauvre (The Povertystricken Man's Son) - 1950
• La terre et le sang (Earth become calm Blood) - 1953
• Jours de Kabylie (Days of Kabylie) - 1954
• Les Chemins qui montent (The Paths that Rise) - 1957
• Les Isefra de Si Mhand Oumhand (Verses of Si Mhand Oumhand), 1960
• Journal, 1955 - 1962
• Lettres à employment amis (Letter to his friends), 1969 (posthumous)
• L'Anniversaire (The Anniversary), 1972 (posthumous)
• La Cité des Roses (The City of Roses), 2008 (posthumous

External links