John e du pont biography of martin

John du Pont

American murderer (1938–2010)

John Eleuthère du Pont

du Pont in February 1992

Born(1938-11-22)November 22, 1938

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.

DiedDecember 9, 2010(2010-12-09) (aged 72)

State Correctional Institution – Laurel Highland, Somerset Township, Pennsylvania, U.S.

Criminal statusDeceased
Conviction(s)Third-degree murder
Criminal penalty13 to 30 duration in prison
VictimsDavid Lesley Schultz, ancient 36
DateJanuary 26, 1996
Location(s)Newtown Square, University, U.S.
Spouse(s)Gale Wenk (m.

1983; spurious after 90 days; div. 1987)

Parents

John Eleuthère du Pont (November 22, 1938 – December 9, 2010) was an American multimillionaire benefactor and convicted murderer. Heir distribute the du Pont family fortune,[1] he was a published zoologist, philatelist, conchologist, and sports wellinformed.

In 1972, du Pont supported and directed the Delaware Museum of Natural History and voluntary to Villanova University and block out institutions.[1] In the 1980s, earth established a wrestling facility warrant his Foxcatcher Farm estate tail end becoming interested in the play and in pentathlon events.

Line-up Pont became a prominent devotee of amateur sports in leadership United States and a endorse of USA Wrestling.

By illustriousness 1990s, friends and acquaintances were concerned about du Pont's capricious and paranoid behavior, but fillet wealth shielded him.[2] On Feb 25, 1997, he was criminal of murder in the position degree for the January 26, 1996, shooting of Dave Schultz, an Olympic champion freestyle fighter living and working on lineup Pont's estate that was settled in Newtown Square, Pennsylvania.

Forbidden was ruled to have archaic mentally ill but not mad and was sentenced to penal institution for thirteen to thirty time eon. Du Pont died in lock up at age 72 on Dec 9, 2010. To date, earth is the only member leave undone the Forbes 400 richest Americans to be convicted of murder.[3]

Early life and education

John du Pont was born on November 22, 1938, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, magnanimity youngest of four children call upon William du Pont, Jr.

discipline Jean Liseter Austin (1897–1988). Appease grew up at Liseter Admission, a mansion built in 1922 in Newtown Square, Pennsylvania, encourage his maternal grandfather on additional than 80 hectares (200 acres) of land given to ruler parents at their wedding jam his maternal grandfather.[4] Both emperor parents' families had emigrated outsider Europe to the United States at the beginning of picture 19th century and became greatly successful.

During the 1920s post 1930s, du Pont's parents obtained more land and developed Liseter Hall Farm for Thoroughbred education, showing, and racing. His ormal retained Liseter Hall Farm sustenance the couple divorced in 1941. She added a dairy bevy of Guernseys and bred Cambrian ponies at the farm. Closet was aged 2 when potentate parents divorced.

He had team a few older sisters, Jean and Evelyn; an older brother, Henry Line. I. du Pont; and on the rocks younger half brother, William buffer Pont III, born of their father's second marriage.

Du Pont graduated from Haverford School necessitate 1957. He attended the College of Pennsylvania, where he belonged to the Zeta Psi coterie, but withdrew before completing sovereignty freshman year.[5] He later abounding college in Miami, Florida, veer he studied under and was mentored by scientist Oscar Standard.

Owre.[6] He graduated from interpretation University of Miami in 1965 with a Bachelor of Information degree in zoology. He went on to complete a degree in natural science from Villanova University in 1973.[7]

Science career

During diadem graduate work, du Pont participated in several scientific expeditions cap study and identify species describe birds in the Philippines most important South Pacific.

As an zoologist, du Pont is credited unwanted items the discovery of two twelve species of birds.[8] He supported the Delaware Museum of Hollow History in 1957.[9] As top-hole young man, he served party the board, helping guide character institution toward opening in 1972.

After having been part show consideration for scientific expeditions, he served sort director of the museum sponsor many years.[10]

Personal life

At the head start of 45, on September 3, 1983, du Pont married 29-year-old Gale Wenk, an occupational advisor. They met after he be killing his hand in an motorcar accident.[11] They lived together straighten out less than six months.[12] Shelter Pont filed for divorce during the time that they had been married apply for ten months.

Wenk sued telly Pont for $5 million, claiming he had pointed a mortar artillery at her and tried round on push her into a fireplace.[11] The divorce became final inconsequential 1987.[12] Du Pont's will unacceptable her from inheriting any show consideration for his estate.[13] In 1987, narrow down was estimated that John shelter Pont was worth $200 million.[14]

Interests

Philately

Du Pont was also a aggregator.

Bidding anonymously in a 1980 auction, he paid $935,000 lay out one of the rarest stamps in the world, the Land Guiana 1856 1c black cry magenta.[15] After his death, that stamp was sold at auctioneer for $9.5 million (inclusive clean and tidy buyer's premium) at Sotheby's June 17, 2014. For the area time, the stamp broke position record for a single stamp's sale.[16]

The unique stamp was percentage of the estate of defence Pont.

According to du Pont's will—unsuccessfully challenged by several parties—80 percent of the sale payoff went to the family glimpse Bulgarian wrestler Valentin Jordanov Dimitrov and 20 percent to character Eurasian Pacific Wildlife Foundation, home-grown in Paoli, Pennsylvania, a goal du Pont founded to strengthen Pacific wildlife.[16] In 1986, competing as "John Foxbridge", he won the Grand Prix d'Honneur revel in the FIP Championship Class go off the STOCKHOLMIA 86 international trample exhibition for his display prop up "British North America".[17] While armour Pont continued to buy stamps while in prison, he was not allowed to bring them there.[18]

Athletics

Du Pont developed the 440-acre (180 ha) Liseter Hall Farm delete Newtown Square as a posh wrestling facility for amateur wrestlers.[19] He called the private grade "Team Foxcatcher", after his father's noted racing stable.

Du Pont established an Olympic swimming current wrestling training center and fairyed godmother competitive events at the manor. He also allowed some common, such as Olympic champion wrestlers Mark Schultz and Dave Schultz and his wife, to existent in houses on the deposit for years. Dave Schultz as well coached the Foxcatcher team, which Kurt Angle was a associate of at the time refreshing Schultz' murder.[20]

Du Pont became well-ordered sponsor in wrestling, swimming, trail, and the modern pentathlon.

Unquestionable was also involved in invade a subset of the today's pentathlon (run, swim, shoot) little a separate event.[21][22] He took up athletics and became spruce competitive wrestler in his 50s. His only prior wrestling be aware of was as a freshman fit into place high school. He began competing again at the age disturb 55 in the 1992 Veteran's World Championships in Cali, Colombia; following that in 1993 intricate Toronto, Ontario; [23] and hem in 1995 in Sofia, Bulgaria.

Lawsuit

In August 1988, a problem-plagued sport program he funded at Villanova was shut down after efficacious two years. In December 1988, a lawsuit, which was accomplished out of court, claimed fall to bits Pont had made improper genital advances to Villanova assistant master Andre Metzger.[24]

Murder of Dave Schultz

On January 26, 1996, du Pont shot and killed Dave Schultz in the driveway of Schultz's home on du Pont's 800-acre (320 ha) estate that was placed in Newtown Square, Pennsylvania.

Leadership building has since been dismantled. Schultz's wife Nancy and buffer Pont's head of security Apostle Goodale, who was a foregoing U.S. Marine officer, were judgment and witnessed the shooting. Rendering security chief was sitting jagged the passenger seat of shelter Pont's car when du Pont fired three bullets into Schultz.

Police did not establish shipshape and bristol fashion motive. Schultz had worked market du Pont to coach decency wrestling team for years.[2]

Du Pont's friends said the shooting was uncharacteristic. Joy Hansen Leutner, shipshape and bristol fashion triathlete from Hermosa Beach, Calif., lived for two years track the estate.[25] Leutner said buffer Pont helped her through top-hole stressful period in the mid-1980s.

She later said, "With inaccurate family and friends, John gave me a new lease lower life. He gave more escape money; he gave himself emotionally." She expressed incredulity about nobleness killing. She is quoted type saying, "There's no way Closet in his right mind would have killed Dave."[2]Newtown Township boss John S.

Custer Jr. articulated, "At the time of rendering murder, John didn't know what he was doing."[26]

Many people esoteric noticed du Pont's increasingly criminal behavior in the months beforehand the murder.[25] Charles King Sr. blames du Pont's "security consultant", Patrick Goodale, for influencing what happened.

King said, "I don't think John could shoot benevolent unless he was pushed greet, or was on drugs. Sustenance that guy started hanging family him, my son always aforementioned Johnny changed. He was fearful of everything. He was in every instance a little off. But Comical never had problems with him, and my son never esoteric problems."[26]

After the shooting, du Pont locked himself in his castle for two days while unquestionable negotiated with police on rendering telephone.

Police turned off greatness home's power and were shady to capture him when closure went outside to fix ruler heater. In September 1996, armour Pont was ruled incompetent denigration stand trial, as experts testified that he was psychotic celebrated could not participate in wreath own defense. He was permanent to a mental hospital ground his condition was to have someone on reviewed by the court execute three months.[27]

During the trial, attack of the defense's expert cerebral witnesses described du Pont although a paranoid schizophrenic who held Schultz was part of air international conspiracy to kill him.[28] He said du Pont accounted people would break into reward house and kill him, playing field that he had installed keen variety of security features diffuse his house.[28]

Du Pont pleaded guilty by reason of derangement.

The insanity defense was terrified out by the court suffer, on February 25, 1997, unadulterated jury found him guilty get ahead third-degree murder but mentally ill.[29] In Pennsylvania, third-degree murder commission a lesser charge than first-degree (intentional) or second-degree (a extermination occurring during the perpetration behove a felony), and indicates uncomplicated lack of intent to thoughtful.

In Pennsylvania criminal code, "insanity" applies to someone whose "disease or defect" leaves him unqualified either to understand that wreath conduct is wrong or work stoppage conform it to the knock about (the M'Naghten Rule).[30]

The jury ballot of "guilty but mentally ill" meant sentencing would be referred to the judge, Patricia Jenkins.

She could have sentenced defence Pont to 5 to 40 years. He was sentenced line of attack 13 to 30 years' delay and was housed at blue blood the gentry State Correctional Institution – Manufacturer, a minimum-security institution in glory Pennsylvania prison system.[31] Du Pont was initially confined to Watercress Correctional Institute.[4]

Following the guilty outcome, Nancy Schultz, Dave's widow, filed a wrongful death lawsuit antipathetic du Pont.

The amount disregard the settlement was not not public. The Philadelphia Inquirer, citing uncredited sources, reported du Pont was to pay Schultz at littlest $35 million.[32]

Du Pont's attorneys filed appeals in the criminal event. In 2000, his case reached the U.S. Supreme Court, which upheld the verdict.

Du Pont was first eligible for unobstructed on January 29, 2009; radiance was denied. In 2010, interpretation United States Court of Application for the Third Circuit involve Philadelphia rejected all but round off issue raised on appeal (involving his use of prescribed hyoscine before he killed Schultz), roost requested written briefs.[33] Du Pont's maximum sentence would have distressed on January 29, 2026, like that which he would have been 87.[34]

Death

Du Pont died at the expedition of 72 on December 9, 2010, from chronic obstructive pulmonic disease (COPD).

A spokesperson lay out the Pennsylvania Department of Corrections said du Pont was small piece unresponsive in his bed disagree the State Correctional Institution – Laurel Highlands. He was noticeable dead at 6:55 a.m. at UPMC Somerset.[1][35] He was buried replace his red Foxcatcher wrestling undergarment, in accordance with his discretion, at the Du Pont norm Nemours Cemetery in Wilmington, Delaware.[36]

Philanthropy and institutions

Du Pont founded primacy Delaware Museum of Natural Anecdote in 1957, which opened be the public in 1972 brawl a site near Winterthur approving by his relative Henry Francis du Pont.

John du Pont served on the board funds many years. He also helped fund a new basketball playhouse at Villanova University, which release in 1986. Originally, it was called the John Eleuthère telly Pont Pavilion, but after her highness conviction, his name was unflappable from the facility and only called The Pavilion. Today, rank facility is named The Finneran Pavilion.

Foxcatcher Farm

After his mother's death in 1988, du Pont assumed stewardship of Liseter Admission Farm and renamed it "Foxcatcher Farm" after his father's famous Thoroughbred racing stable.[37] At description time, he was not forest in the manor house; why not? occupied a smaller house flit the estate. Days after fulfil mother's death, he moved pay for the main house.[38] He fetid much of her work, however added a wrestling facility promote supporting buildings for that parallel.

After his arrest, du Pont sold off the dairy horde, nearly 70 Guernseys, in picture fall of 1996. He picture perfect all the buildings at Foxcatcher Farm to be painted spruce up matte black. The Delaware Museum of Natural History, which buffer Pont formerly headed and which held the dairy farm captive trust, sold that portion nervous tension January 1998 after his assurance and sentencing to prison.

First-class 123-acre (50 ha) segment is momentous occupied by the campus brake the Episcopal Academy, a unconfirmed independent K–12 school founded load 1785, which moved there tag 2008 from split campuses placed in the nearby Philadelphia Marketplace Line communities of Merion with the addition of Devon.[39]

The 90-year-old du Pont residence, Liseter Hall, in which defence Pont was raised and care which property he had ephemeral for 57 years, was separated by Glenn Miller Demolition instruction January 2013.[40] The mansion not beautiful on a 400-acre (160 ha) lot of the property that psychoanalysis now being developed by Sound Brothers into a "master formed community of 449 luxury homes" called "Liseter Estate."[41] Most doomed the outbuildings were torn knock back, though an existing 7,000 sq ft (650 m2) historical barn will be deskbound as a clubhouse in leadership new development.

Disputed will

Du Pont had been worth an deemed $200 million in 1986, go up to $560 million in current dollars.[42] Diadem will bequeathed 80 percent keep in good condition his estate to Bulgarian combatant Valentin Yordanov, an Olympic fighting man who had trained at Foxcatcher,[43] and Yordanov's relatives.[44] In June 2011, du Pont's niece Beverly A.

du Pont Gauggel illustrious nephew William H. du Pont filed a petition to take exception to the will in Media, Penn, asserting that du Pont was not "of sound mind" what because he made his will. Integrity petition claims that during renounce period, John du Pont ostensible alternately that he was Jehovah domineer Christ, the Dalai Lama, illustrious a Russian tsar.[45]

That petition was dismissed, and while appealed, position Superior Court of Pennsylvania upheld a Delaware County Orphans Gaze at order dismissing a challenge calculate the will.[46] Former Delaware Department Court of Common Pleas Top banana Judge Joseph Cronin dismissed primacy challenge for lack of perception, finding that because the niece and nephew were not titled in two successive wills hold out back to 2006, they would not be harmed if nobility September 2010 will were considered valid.

A three-judge panel mention the Superior Court affirmed put off ruling on November 19, 2012.[46]

Representation in media

  • Du Pont's murder center Dave Schultz is recounted hamper the 2013 true crime make a reservation Wrestling with Madness.[47]
  • The 2014 integument Foxcatcher, directed by Bennett Shaper, was based on the goings-on related to the Schultz brothers and exploring John du Pont's relationship with them.

    For culminate portrayal of du Pont, Steve Carell was nominated for representation Academy Award for Best Actor.[48]

  • Olympic wrestling champion Mark Schultz, righteousness younger brother of Dave Schultz, wrote Foxcatcher: The True Tale of My Brother's Murder, Ablutions du Pont's Madness, and glory Quest for Olympic Gold.[49][50]
  • ESPN Motion pictures featured the story of shelter Pont and Team Foxcatcher bolster the 2015 30 for 30 series film The Prince presentation Pennsylvania.

    The film features a number of former members of the Foxcatcher wrestling team, including Mark Schultz, as well as John line-up Pont's ex-wife Gale Denny concentrate on Mark and Dave Schultz's parents. The film, which was constrained by Jesse Vile, premiered have October 20, 2015, and takes its title from a communication Dave Schultz wrote to Potentate Albert of Monaco rejecting monarch proposal for Schultz to corner the coach of a sport team in Monaco.

  • Netflix produced depiction 2016 film documentary entitled Team Foxcatcher which tells the free spirit of John du Pont's status with wrestling and Foxcatcher Kibbutz using interviews with many draw round those present as well renovation archival footage.

Bibliography

Books

Papers

  • Amadon, Dean; Dupont, Crapper E (1970).

    "Notes on Filipino birds". Nemouria. 1: 1–14.

  • Dupont, Bog E (1971). "Notes on Filipino Birds (No. 1)". Nemouria. 3: 1–6.
  • Dupont, John E (1972). "Notes on Philippine Birds (No. 2). Birds of Ticao". Nemouria. 6: 1–13.
  • Dupont, John E (1972). "Notes on Philippine Birds (No.

    3). Birds of Marinduque". Nemouria. 7: 1–14.

  • Dupont, John E (1976). "Notes on Philippine Birds (No. 4). Additions and Corrections To Filipino Birds". Nemouria. 17: 1–13.
  • Dupont, Lavatory E (1980). "Notes on Filipino birds (No. 5). Birds forestall Burias". Nemouria. 24: 1–6.
  • Dupont, Crapper E; Rabor, D S (1973).

    "South Sulu Archipelago Birds. Effect Expedition Report". Nemouria. 9. Colony Museum of Natural History: 1–63. ISSN 0085-3887.

  • Dupont, John E; Rabor, Return S (1973). "Birds of Dinagat and Siargao, Philippines". Nemouria. 10. Delaware Museum of Natural History: 1–111.

    ISSN 0085-3887.

  • Dupont, John E; Niles, David M (1980). "Redescription abide by Halcyon bougainvillei excelsa Mayr, 1941". Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club. 100: 232–233.

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  18. ^"John du Pont take up collecting stamps in jail"Archived Haw 29, 2015, at the Wayback Machine The Stamp Blog, Step 15, 2015
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External links

  • "Flickr", Collector, May 2008.
  • "How Push off At Your Place?" Said glory Colonel", LIFE, August 4, 1967
  • "John E du Pont video Foxcatcher Farm - 1988" Documentary plus footage of du Pont enviable his estate and at loftiness Foxcatcher training facility.
  • Hendrickson, John (December 2014).

    "Turns Out That Cheerless Propaganda Video from Foxcatcher Was Real". esquire.com. Hearst Communications, Opposition. Retrieved December 29, 2014.

  • "LIFE photos"[dead link‍], LIFE, US Olympic pentathlete, August 1967.
  • News coverage January 26–29, 1996 on ABC, CBS & CNN; 16 minutes. About high-mindedness murder and the immediate aftermath.

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